Archive for the ‘Web’ Category

Twitter: Collective Intelligence

Monday, January 5th, 2009

Science Fiction fans will be familiar with the idea of The Borg: a race of beings from the Star Trek franchise. These cyborg entities communicated to each other (the collective) using their built-in, high tech devices. Not unlike a hive of bees, The Borg were able to learn and adapt from the shared experiences of one another … a sort of collective intelligence.

Collective intelligence is a shared or group intelligence that emerges from the collaboration and competition of many individuals. Collective intelligence appears in a wide variety of forms of consensus decision making in bacteria, animals, humans, and computer networks. The study of collective intelligence may properly be considered a subfield of sociology, of business, of computer science, of mass communications and of mass behavior—a field that studies collective behavior from the level of quarks to the level of bacterial, plant, animal, and human societies.

We’ve seen forms of collective intelligence in such web media outlets as forums, blogs, etc. With Twitter, there is an immediacy and personalization that raises this phenomenon to a more powerful level because:

  • Hand held devices with cellular service allow for communication to take place on the go. Tweets are much easier to provide by cell phone users than attempting to interface with a website. The advent of better smart phones have alleviated this problem to a degree. However, only a small segment of consumers have the new breed of smart phone. Those that do may be more likely to use Twitter to post information owing to its ease of use.
  • While blogs and forums provide for group contribution, the communication occurs at a 3rd party repository that houses the information. Not so for Twitter. Twitter is about individuals communicating with individuals. When a message is broadcast, that message gets sent to 1400 people; not 1 website.

Companies are looking to leverage Twitter as a way to augment their business practices. Everyone from Dell, Comcast, Zappos and hundreds more are finding ways to utilize Twitter as a means to provide better customer support, build brand loyalty and so forth. But, I appreciate the more mundane uses that benefit people, not products.

The Wall Street Journal reports about one Mr. Rothamel who “once used the service to help identity some flowers growing in his front yard”. Others will never spend more than $40 on a purchase without first sending a tweet asking for advice. Stories such as these are widespread and common about the benefits of Twitter to the individual from the whole. It is this collective intelligence that makes it all possible.

Gravatars, Wavatars, Identicons and the MonsterID

Monday, November 17th, 2008

In the beginning there was avatar. And the avatar was good. But in time it became hard to replicate over and over again across many different blogs and forums and MySpace and Facebook and LinkedIn and lord knows where else you people have been!

Like obedient servants, we did as asked; replicating avatars everywhere we went in a tedious process. Perhaps we picked a new one each time in some random fashion. We scoured the Internet for the latest inane GIFs linking to them and hoping the links stayed valid or pilfering them and uploading the files to Imageshack and the like.

Then, one fine day, the web gods smiled upon us and, taking forth the Book of Armaments, Chapter Two, verses Nine to Twenty-one, were inspired to produce the Gravatar (Globally Recognized Avatar). The Gravatar, unlike its red-neck cousin avatar, is not simply a hyperlinked image from anywhere. Rather, it is a service which uses your encrypted email address to correlate you to a specific image uploaded by you and hosted by Gravatar itself. Yes, it’s free. Any software that supports Gravatar can interface with it so that you never need specify an avatar again so long as you use that email address, buddy.

We’re not out of the Fire Swamp yet, Buttercup. You see, Gravatar images may not necessarily be unique. That is to say, there does not appear to be anything preventing the same image being used for 2 different accounts. The horror! If this is what you’re after, consider them groovy Wavatars, Identicons and the MonsterIDs. Say what?

Wavatars
Identicons
MonsterIDs

Based on your encrypted email address, these automatically generated ‘avatars’ can be considered unique. Each different service claims differing combinations in the billions. Wavatar, for example, notes that in excess of 55 billion different Wavatar icons are possible. The tradeoff? You have no control over what they look like. As Mom would say, “You get what you get and you don’t throw a fit.”

Here at the Untangled Web, we use Gravatars with Identicons as the fallback service. This means that if you have no Gravatar defined, an Identicon will be provided for you. Isn’t that sweet of us? Sign up for a Gravatar now or let us produce an Identicon for you. Then go ahead and comment. Give it a try…

Do It Yourself Domain And Hosting

Monday, November 3rd, 2008

It is common place for web development companies to provide a service of registering a domain for you. They will then setup a website using a hosting company of their choosing. Don’t be fooled or intimidated by such kindly offers. More often then not, it will ultimately cost you stress, time and money.

The process of registering a domain is ridiculously easy. I’ve found that GoDaddy is just fine for domain registration despite the low-brow ad campaigns. Using the lookup, find a domain name that is available and to your liking. Select the options in the domain purchase form (including if you choose to hide your identity), enter your credit card information and purchase the domain. Be sure to save the receipt (print it out) and do the same with the confirmation email. It’s always better to be safe than sorry. Keep that documentation in a safe place along with your other business files.

Why take these steps yourself? For one, you’ll avoid any ownership disagreements. When someone else registers your domain and is paying the annual fees for it, they may lay claim to it should the domain prove popular. In addition, you’ll decide how to pay for the domain. It is often cheaper to buy the domain several years at a time. Finally, if you ever have to move your website, having access to the domain’s setting yourself will provide this ability. Quite handy.

Hosting services really depend on the need of the website. Some websites will require a lot of server resources. Most can get by fine on a reliable shared server. Ask your developer what the requirements are (PHP, Java, Ruby, Database, Apache, etc). Then go out and shop the hosts yourself. Sometimes the registrars will offer their own hosting as in the case of GoDaddy.

Why find your own host? The answers are similar to that of the domain name registration: cost, reliability and control. Development companies are notorious for marking up the cost of hosting services. It’s just another way to profit from your website. At present, reliable shared hosts can be found for under $5.00 a month. Buying time in advance will reduce the costs of hosting. Some companies make the mistake of trying to setup their own servers in make-shift computer centers. These do not compare to the operations centers of large hosting centers. Hosting centers have electric failover, backups, air conditioning, fire supression and so forth.

These simple steps can save you a lot of trouble as well as money. Take the initiative and ensure the future of your web presence.


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